Cybersecurity

Social Media Privacy: The Settings Most People Never Touch

Social Media Privacy: The Settings Most People Never Touch

Photo credit: Telecom360.net | Connecting You To The Latest In Telecom

Social platforms collect far more than your posts. This checklist covers the privacy controls worth reviewing on the platforms most people use every day.

Key Takeaways

  • Default social media privacy settings typically favour data collection over user protection.
  • Third-party app access granted years ago may still be active and harvesting your data.
  • Location data, ad tracking, and facial recognition are often enabled by default.
  • Reviewing these settings periodically matters as platforms quietly update their defaults.
  • Limiting data sharing on social platforms reduces your exposure to targeting and breaches.

Why These Settings Matter More Than You Think

Social media platforms are sophisticated data collection engines. Every interaction — a scroll, a hover, a search — feeds algorithms designed to build a detailed profile of your habits, interests, relationships, and location. Most of that collection is technically disclosed in privacy policies, but the default settings tilt heavily toward sharing rather than protection.

The settings covered in this checklist are not obscure edge cases. They govern who can see your profile, which advertisers can target you, whether your location is tracked, and which third-party apps still have access to your account. Many users set these once during sign-up — or never at all — and then forget they exist.

For a broader picture of how platforms collect and use this data, see our guide to data collection and your rights. If you're also evaluating new apps you connect to your social accounts, the app permission checklist is worth running through first.

Profile Visibility

Set your profile to private or friends-only so strangers cannot view your posts, photos, or connections. Must
Review whether your phone number and email address are publicly visible in your profile details and restrict them to only yourself. Must
Check who can search for your account using your email or phone number and limit this to friends or contacts only. Should
Disable the option that allows search engines to index your profile or link to it from external results. Should

Location and Tracking

Revoke location permissions for all social apps at the device level unless you actively use location-tagged features. Must
Disable precise location sharing within each app's own settings, separately from the device-level toggle. Must
Turn off location history or timeline features that log your movement over time. Should
Review whether the platform tracks your location off-app (via pixels or partner data) and opt out where the option exists. Should

Advertising and Data Use

Opt out of interest-based advertising by disabling the option to use your activity for personalised ad targeting. Must
Disable the setting that allows advertisers to target you based on data collected off-platform from other websites and apps. Must
Turn off any facial recognition or biometric features used to tag you in photos across the platform. Should
Review and delete your ad topic preferences or interest categories the platform has inferred about you. Nice to have

Third-Party App Access

Open the connected apps or authorised applications section and revoke access for any service you no longer use. Must
Check the permissions each remaining connected app holds and remove access to data categories it does not need (e.g. friends list, posts, messages). Must
Disable the ability for friends to share your data with apps they connect to their own accounts. Should

Account Security Hygiene

Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) using an authenticator app rather than SMS where the option is available. Must
Review active sessions and log out of any device or location you do not recognise. Must
Check your login alerts settings so you receive a notification any time a new device accesses your account. Should

How to Use This Checklist

Work through each group in one sitting if possible — many of these settings interact with each other. You'll need to be logged into each platform on a desktop browser for the most complete access to settings menus; mobile apps often hide options or present them differently.

Platforms Change Defaults Without Announcement

Social media companies periodically update their terms and default privacy settings — sometimes opting users into new data practices automatically. Setting these controls once is not enough. Build a habit of revisiting your privacy settings every three to six months, especially after a platform announces a major product or policy update.

Platforms update their settings interfaces regularly. If a menu path described here has changed, look for a Privacy, Security, or Your Data section in the main account settings. The underlying controls are usually still there — just reorganised.

Oversharing on social platforms is often a slow, incremental process. Our article on everyday habits that erode data privacy explains the cumulative effect in more detail. For device-level protections that complement these settings, the device security hub is a practical starting point.

Required

Desktop browser

Access the full settings menus on each platform — mobile apps frequently omit or hide controls only available via web.

Required

Password manager

Ensure each social account has a unique, strong password before enabling two-factor authentication.

Optional

Authenticator app

Generate time-based codes for two-factor authentication, which is more secure than SMS-based verification.

Optional

Platform privacy checkup tools

Several major platforms offer a built-in privacy checkup or audit wizard that walks you through key settings in a guided flow.

Cybersecurity Editorial Team

Author

Cybersecurity Editorial Team

Cybersecurity Editorial Team is the collective byline for our editorial team and contributor network. Articles published under this byline or an editorial pen name are researched, written, and reviewed according to our editorial standards for clarity, consistency, and independence before publication.

View all articles →
The content on this site is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified professional for guidance specific to your situation.